This blog is created as a medium in order to complete the task given in course BC101 COMPUTER APPLICATION in Politeknik Kuching Sarawak. All posts in this blog are only parts of learning tasks. Thank you!

Saturday 27 July 2013

ROTI JALA @ ROTI KIRAI



Roti Jala or Roti Kirai – The name is derived from the Malay word 'roti' (bread) and 'jala' (net). A special ladle with a five-hole perforation used to make the bread looks like a fish net (picture in the works). It is usually eaten spicy with curry or sweet with 'serawa'. Serawa is made from a mixture of boiled coconut milk, brown sugar and pandan leaf.

INTERNATIONAL KITE FESTIVAL IN PASIR GUDANG JOHOR


The Johor Corporation organise the event every year at Bukit Layang Layang (Kite Hill), Pasir Gudang Johor.

KUDA KEPANG



Kuda Kepang is a dance or game performed by Johoreans, especially of Javanese descent. Kuda kepang is a legless horse-shaped puppet that is straddled by the performers. Usually, a troupe of performers consists of 10 to 15 people. It is performed at wedding ceremonies and cultural celebrations. There are several possible origins of Kuda Kepang. It is said to derive from the struggles of “Wali Songo”, a group of nine Islamic preachers in Java. Others said it originated from the movement of horses commanded by Ali, the fourth Muslim Caliph. There are several dance rhythms or patterns: the 'Sola', 'Selendang', 'Pak Tani', 'Pucuk Rebung', 

'Perjuangan', and 'Mempertahankan Diri'. The bobbing movement of the performers and their horse puppet is called 'Lenggang Kiprah'.

The musical instruments used in kuda kepang performance are 'angklong', 'gendang', 'gong', 'kinong', 'jidor', 'soron kecil' and 'bonang'.

TARIAN ZAPIN



Zapin is a dance form that is popular in Indonesia and in Malaysia (especially in the state of Johor, Pahang and Selangor), especially in Malay-populated provinces in Sumatera (Riau Province, Jambi province, Riau Islands Province, North Sumatera, and Bangka-Belitung Islands) and West Kalimantan. It is believed to have been introduced by Arab, Muslim missionaries from the Middle East in the fourteenth century.

In the old days, only males were allowed to perform; nowadays, female dancers are included. It used to be performed exclusively for religious ceremonies but through the years it has become a form of traditional entertainment, hence the participation of female dancers is allowed.

The dancers usually perform in pairs and are accompanied by a traditional music ensemble which normally consists of the gambus, accordion, rebab, marwas (bongos), rebana (drum) and dok.

There are numerous types of zapin, and each type varies by the movement and style of dance:

  • Zapin Melayu Johor
  • Zapin Pulau
  • Zapin Tenglu
  • Zapin Tenglu 2
  • Zapin Lenga
  • Zapin Pekajang
  • Zapin Arab
  • Zapin Jambi (Jambi Province)
  • Zapin Singapura
  • Zapin Sindang (Sarawak)
  • Zapin Sekaki (North Sumatera)
  • Zapin Pesisir (Riau Islands Province)
  • Zapin Tembung (West Kalimantan)

MEE BANDUNG MUAR



Mee Bandung Muar, or simply Mee Bandung, is a traditional cuisine originated from Muar, Johor, Malaysia. The word 'bandung' in its name is due to literal definition which means "mixed" or "pairs" in Malay language as in several Malay words like "Sirap Bandung" (rose syrup beverage mixed with condensed milk) and "Rumah Berbandung" (semi-detached house).
In the Mee Bandung case, it is a cuisine originally consisted of only noodles and eggs besides of its soup made of the mixture of chilli, onion, spices, shrimp paste and dried shrimp. Later, the Mee Bandung recipe had been improved with the addition of shrimps, meat, fish cakes and vegetables. Even though Mee Bandung is now available nationwide throughout Malaysia, the one served in its own hometown in Muar is still considered the best and the most delicious.
Mi Bandung should not be confused with the misconceptions saying that it is originated from Bandung, a city in Indonesia, as both of them are not inter-related with each other at all.

NASI BRIYANI GAM



Nasi Beriani Gam – A biryani rice dish originating from India with a cooking method very similar to Hyderabad biryani but with spices adjusted to suit the Malay palate. This dish is very popular in Batu Pahat District.

LAKSA JOHOR



Laksa Johor is from Johor. It differs from Laksa Penang by having coconut milk added during cooking. It also differs from other laksas by using spaghetti instead of rice-based noodles.

KEMBARA MAHKOTA JOHOR



The Kembara Mahkota Johor is an annual royal motorcycle tour program held by the state government of Johor, Malaysia under the direction of the Crown Prince (Tunku Mahkota) of Johor, Tunku Ibrahim Ismail. the royal expedition is participated by a group of motorcyclists led by Tunku Ibrahim Ismail himself, travelling over hundreds of kilometers through all 10 districts of Johor. the Kembara Mahkota Johor is held to enable Tunku Ibrahim Ismail to meet fellow Johoreans as well as to provide charity for the poor.




Friday 26 July 2013

SIBU ISLAND



" From an aerial view, the island looks like a bird or a bat resting with its wings outstretched. Its calm and quiet ambiance makes it the perfect choice for those who dream of a relaxing and laid vacation. "

Located 12 km from mainland Johor, Pulau Sibu is one of the more developed islands off the East Coast of Johor. From an aerial view, the island looks like a bird or a bat resting with its wings outstretched. Its fine white, sandy beaches lay glittering against the backdrop of its surrounding emerald green waters, refining its coastal shores.

Its calm and quiet ambience proves to be the perfect choice for those who dream of a relaxing and laid back vacaion. The coral reef encircling the island is home to many colouful and exotic fish and other marine life and is a sure heaven for scuba divers and snorkelling enthusiats, while its lush tropical forest provides soothing greenery to help ease the mind.

The sea off the coast of this island is planted with kelong or artificial tyre-reefs and has been a great pull for anglers. However, since the island was gazetted as a marine park, fishing activities here are limited to rod and fishing only.






ENDAU-ROMPIN JOHOR NATIONAL PARK





Endau rompin, located north of Johor and south of Pahang, is the second National Park proclaimed by the Government of Malaysia. It covers an area of approximately 50,000 hectares of rich flora and fauna, encompassing the watershed of the rivers Endau and Rompin, from which it derived its name. The park is home to many species of birds, mammals, frogs, insects and many other wild animals, as well as varieties of orchids,herbs, medicinal plants and trees. A scientific expedition undertaken by the Malaysian Nature Society in 1985 uncovered some new and rare plant and animal species. one of the most spectacular discoveries was the fan palm (Livistona Endauensis), endemic to the Ulu Endau area. This centuries-old rainforest is also home to the largest surviving population of Sumatran Rhinos still left in Peninsular Malaysia. Primates, including the leaf monkey, the long-tail macaque and the white-handed gibbon are a common sight. Other wild animals inhabitating the area include tigers, leopards, elephants, and various types of deer and tapirs. There are also numerous rapids and falls awaiting adventure lovers and river trekkers here.
To protect the pristine environment, only limited areas of the park are open for ecotourism purposes. Entry to the park requires a special permit from the Johor National Park Corporation. Permits can also be obtained at the Distric Office. which is just alongside the Police Department in Kuala Rompin before reaching the FELDA Selendang turn off from Lanjut Beach. Upon entry to this park, trekkers will be guided by forest rangers to ensure safety at all times.



SULTAN ABU BAKAR MOSQUE


" Perched upon a hill-top, the mosque combines the neo-classical Western and Islamic architecture, and is regarded as one of the most beautiful mosques in Malaysia. "

 The Sultan Abu Bakar is regarded as one of the most beautiful mosque in Malaysia, with its amazing combination of Western neo-classical and Islamic education.


Tis mosque can accommodate about 2,000 worshippers at any one time. The mosque is strategically located on top of a hill on Jalan Abu Bakar, overlooking the Straits of Tebrau.


Sultan Abu Bakar mosque was named after the late Sultan Abu Bakar, the "The Father Of Modern Johor" , who laid the foundation stone in 1892. Construction of the mosque was completed in 1900, a few years after his death. Today, the Sultan Abu Bakar Mosque is listed as the protected heritage monument by the Department of Museums and Antiquities.